A Better Way to Waterproof Fabric
NightHawkInLight
28 min, 50 sec
The video explores different methods for waterproofing fabric, including a new non-toxic method using wax and mineral oil.
Summary
- The host revisits waterproof tarps made from recycled bed sheets and silicone, comparing their condition after 2 years to ordinary plastic tarps.
- A new waterproofing method using wax and mineral oil is introduced, which is less expensive and non-toxic.
- The video demonstrates the process of making a tarp and waterproofing a jacket using the new method.
- Various tests are conducted to show the effectiveness of the waterproofing and the fabric's resistance to sparks and flames.
Chapter 1
The host introduces the topic by revisiting waterproof tarps made with silicone-treated bed sheets and comparing them with plastic tarps.
- Two-year-old tarps made from silicone-treated recycled bed sheets are examined for durability.
- A comparison is made with an ordinary plastic tarp which did not withstand the elements as well.
- A new non-toxic, less expensive waterproofing method using wax and mineral oil is introduced.
Chapter 2
The host tests the old silicone-treated tarp for water resistance and discusses the benefits of fabric tarps.
- The silicone-treated bed sheet tarp is still in good condition after 2 years, with only minor holes.
- A water test confirms the tarp's continued water resistance.
- Fabric tarps are shown to have increased flexibility over plastic ones, leading to better durability.
Chapter 3
The host explains the reasons for seeking a new waterproofing method and introduces a wax-based method.
- The solvent used in the old method, Naphtha, is toxic and increasingly banned, prompting the search for a new method.
- The new method involves coating fabric with wax, a technique that is hundreds of years old.
- Wax options for fabric waterproofing vary in complexity, with some recipes calling for unnecessary or expensive ingredients.
Chapter 4
The host experiments with traditional wax coatings and identifies the issues with using pure paraffin wax.
- A demonstration shows fabric treated with 100% paraffin wax becoming stiff and developing white lines at fold points.
- The wax turns into a powder and can fall off, reducing waterproofing effectiveness over time.
- Pure wax coatings can lead to tears along folded areas, mimicking the problems of plastic tarps.
Chapter 5
The host develops the perfect wax coating using a mixture of paraffin wax and mineral oil.
- Mineral oil is identified as a key ingredient to soften the wax and maintain flexibility.
- Tests are conducted with different ratios of oil to wax, finding that a 1:1 ratio provides the best results.
- The perfect coating does not leave white marks, is flexible, and does not leave an oily residue.
Chapter 6
The host takes a break to discuss the sponsor, DeleteMe, a service that helps protect personal information online.
- DeleteMe removes personal information from data broker lists that are sold to advertisers and scammers.
- The service scans the internet for the user's data and submits takedown requests on their behalf.
- A discount code for DeleteMe is provided for viewers.
Chapter 7
The host demonstrates how to prepare the wax mixture for waterproofing.
- The wax mixture is made by melting paraffin wax with mineral oil in a double boiler setup.
- The ratio for the mixture is 2 cups of oil to every 2 lbs of wax, a 1:1 ratio.
- Once cooled and solidified, the wax mixture is cut into blocks for use.
Chapter 8
The host waterproofs a fabric tarp using the prepared wax mixture and an iron.
- The tarp is prepared on a protected surface and wax is cubed for easy melting.
- An iron on a low setting is used to melt the wax into the fabric, ensuring it penetrates fully.
- Excess wax is pushed around to evenly coat the tarp and achieve a flexible, waterproof finish.
Chapter 9
The host waterproofs a jacket using the wax mixture and a heat gun.
- The jacket requires a different approach as it has multiple layers of fabric.
- Applying the wax as a paste and using a heat gun allows for an even coating on the outside layer only.
- This method avoids wax waste and maintains the jacket's flexibility.
Chapter 10
The host tests the waterproofness and flammability of the treated fabrics.
- Demonstrations show the treated fabrics repelling water effectively in cold temperatures.
- The wax-coated fabric resists ignition from sparks and embers, proving it's not easily flammable.
- The host suggests using common sense when placing tarps near fire, just as with any flammable material.