How to Mix If You're Not a Mix Engineer

iZotope, Inc.

iZotope, Inc.

32 min, 59 sec

An extensive guide on mixing music for beginners, covering organization, preparation, tools, techniques, and finishing touches.

Summary

  • Explains the complexity of mixing compared to mastering and the necessity of organizing and preparing tracks before beginning the mix.
  • Discusses the importance of starting with quality recordings and adhering to the 'good rule' for optimal results.
  • Offers detailed steps on organizing sessions, repairing tracks, addressing phase and polarity, setting up a fader mix, and individual track processing.
  • Describes the utilization of time-based effects, parallel processing, automation, and how to finalize and deliver a mix for mastering.

Chapter 1

Introduction to Mixing

0:01 - 1 min, 17 sec

Overview of mixing challenges and the introductory steps to prepare for a successful mix.

Overview of mixing challenges and the introductory steps to prepare for a successful mix.

  • Mixing involves handling multiple tracks, repair work, and dealing with elements like timing, phase, and polarity.
  • The video promises to guide viewers through the process of mixing, even for those who are not professional mix engineers.
  • Emphasizes the importance of starting with good quality recordings for a successful mix.

Chapter 2

The Good Rule and Mixing Preparation

1:18 - 36 sec

The necessity of quality recordings and the philosophy behind the 'good rule' in music production.

The necessity of quality recordings and the philosophy behind the 'good rule' in music production.

  • Stresses the 'good rule' which dictates that good components lead to a good result.
  • Assumes that the mix engineer is working with well-recorded tracks based on this rule.
  • Preparation involves having quality 'ingredients' before starting the mixing process.

Chapter 3

Organizing Mix Sessions

1:54 - 2 min, 7 sec

The importance of session organization and creating a comfortable mixing environment.

The importance of session organization and creating a comfortable mixing environment.

  • Compares mixing in an unorganized session to cooking in an unfamiliar kitchen, suggesting it leads to inefficiency and frustration.
  • Advises cleaning track names, grouping instruments, coloring tracks, and creating mixing templates for ease of access.
  • Highlights the benefits of bus grouping to control instrument groups with one fader.

Chapter 4

Track Repair Work

4:01 - 2 min, 31 sec

The significance of repairing tracks and handling common audio issues before mixing.

The significance of repairing tracks and handling common audio issues before mixing.

  • Addresses the need to listen and repair pops, clicks, dropouts, plosives, and other artifacts in tracks before mixing.
  • Mentions the role of an assistant in professional settings for such tasks.
  • Discusses tools like izotope RX for automatic repairs and pitch correction software like Melodyne essential.

Chapter 5

Addressing Phase and Polarity

6:33 - 4 min, 51 sec

Understanding and correcting phase and polarity issues in a mix, especially with drum recordings.

Understanding and correcting phase and polarity issues in a mix, especially with drum recordings.

  • Defines phase and polarity in the context of mixing, and how they can affect the sound of drums.
  • Explains how to align multi-miked drum tracks to address time of arrival phase issues.
  • Describes the process of polarity switching to maximize low-end power and improve drum sounds.

Chapter 6

Setting Up a Fader Mix

11:24 - 5 min, 53 sec

Building the mix foundation by balancing track volumes and panning without effects processing.

Building the mix foundation by balancing track volumes and panning without effects processing.

  • Highlights the critical role of creating a fader mix as the first phase of mixing, affecting the workload in later stages.
  • Provides tips on balancing vocal levels, drum elements, bass, guitars, keyboards, and other instruments.
  • Recommends using izotope Neutron's Balance Assistant and Visual Mixer to assist with the fader mix process.

Chapter 7

Individual Track Processing

17:17 - 8 min, 57 sec

Techniques for processing individual tracks with focus on EQ, compression, saturation, and maintaining the integrity of original recordings.

Techniques for processing individual tracks with focus on EQ, compression, saturation, and maintaining the integrity of original recordings.

  • Suggests starting with drums and using contrast in the mix for tonal balance.
  • Advises careful processing of bass, vocals, guitars, and keys to achieve a polished sound.
  • Emphasizes the cautious use of effects and processing to preserve the quality of original recordings.

Chapter 8

Using Time-Based Effects and Parallel Processing

26:14 - 3 min, 21 sec

Implementing reverbs, delays, and parallel processing on auxes to enhance the mix.

Implementing reverbs, delays, and parallel processing on auxes to enhance the mix.

  • Describes setting up aux tracks for different kinds of Reverb and Delay effects.
  • Discusses the concept of parallel processing and how to incorporate it without overprocessing.
  • Stresses the importance of setting time-based effects to 100% wet on auxes.

Chapter 9

Volume Automation and Finishing Touches

29:34 - 3 min, 1 sec

Finalizing the mix with volume automation and preparing the mix for mastering and delivery.

Finalizing the mix with volume automation and preparing the mix for mastering and delivery.

  • Explains the use of volume automation to highlight key moments and create dynamic interest.
  • Details the process of bouncing or printing the mix with proper format, bit depth, and sample rate for mastering.
  • Encourages practicing listening skills, experimenting with techniques, patience, and continual learning in mixing.

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