Intro to the Zig Programming Language • Andrew Kelley • GOTO 2022

GOTO Conferences

GOTO Conferences

50 min, 14 sec

A comprehensive summary of a presentation on the Zig programming language, its benefits, and its place in software development.

Summary

  • The talk introduces the Zig programming language and explains its various features and advantages over other languages.
  • It showcases the simplicity and power of Zig, focusing on ease of understanding your application, low-level control, and integration with C libraries.
  • The presenter, Andrew Kelly, creator of Zig, emphasizes Zig's utility in resource-constrained environments and projects with high-performance requirements.
  • The presentation demonstrates Zig's capabilities through several examples, including array lists, inline loops, multi-array lists, and hash maps.
  • Andrew also covers Zig's nonprofit nature and its mission to improve the craft of software engineering industry-wide, highlighting the Zig Software Foundation's efforts.

Chapter 1

Introduction to the Zig Programming Language

0:17 - 20 sec

Andrew Kelly introduces the Zig programming language and its creator.

Andrew Kelly introduces the Zig programming language and its creator.

  • Andrew Kelly begins by explaining that the presentation will be long, technical, and high level.
  • He introduces himself as the creator of the Zig programming language.

Chapter 2

Audience Programming Experience

0:47 - 41 sec

Polling the audience to gauge their programming experience.

Polling the audience to gauge their programming experience.

  • Andrew Kelly asks the audience to raise their hands based on their experience with various programming languages.
  • He covers Java, Go, Python, Perl, JavaScript, Ruby, C, C++, Rust, and other systems programming languages.

Chapter 3

Debugging Exercise with Zig

1:30 - 2 min, 27 sec

An exercise in debugging a piece of code written in Zig.

An exercise in debugging a piece of code written in Zig.

  • Andrew engages the audience in an exercise to find a bug in a Zig code snippet that involves meta programming.
  • The exercise demonstrates how to count the number of fields in a data structure and find a bug related to missing integer types.

Chapter 4

Overview of Zig's Goals and Mottos

3:59 - 9 min, 52 sec

Exploring the Zig project's goals, mottos, and the benefits of the language.

Exploring the Zig project's goals, mottos, and the benefits of the language.

  • The Zig project aims to maintain robust, optimal, and reusable software, challenging basic assumptions in software development.
  • Zig's motto 'Maintain it with Zig' highlights its utility in creating reproducible builds and better defaults for catching bugs in real-world applications.
  • The language facilitates cross-compilation and has built-in caching for efficient builds.

Chapter 5

Practical Applications of Zig

13:52 - 26 min, 7 sec

Real-world examples showcasing how Zig is used in various projects.

Real-world examples showcasing how Zig is used in various projects.

  • Andrew shares examples of projects that use Zig, including a window manager, JavaScript runtime, Elixir integration, VFX plugins, and more.
  • He emphasizes Zig's suitability for low-level infrastructure, libraries, high-performance applications, and resource-constrained environments.

Chapter 6

Zig Language Features and Syntax

40:00 - 8 min, 52 sec

A demonstration of Zig's language features, focusing on simplicity and power.

A demonstration of Zig's language features, focusing on simplicity and power.

  • Andrew demonstrates Zig's straightforward syntax and features, including array lists, inline loops, multi-array lists, and hash maps.
  • He shows how Zig's simplicity enables developers to focus on their application rather than esoteric language rules.

Chapter 7

C Integration and Cross-Compilation in Zig

48:53 - 1 min, 5 sec

How Zig seamlessly integrates with C libraries and supports cross-compilation.

How Zig seamlessly integrates with C libraries and supports cross-compilation.

  • Zig's ability to integrate with C libraries is showcased through a roguelike deck builder side project example.
  • The example includes native build and cross-compilation workflows, highlighting Zig's caching system and ease of use.

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