STOP Buying ANDROID TV Boxes!

Linus Tech Tips

Linus Tech Tips

10 min, 20 sec

The video discusses the risks associated with using cheap, potentially malware-infected Android streaming boxes.

Summary

  • Cheap streaming boxes promise inexpensive access to content but may contain pre-installed malware.
  • Investigations reveal backdoors and potential risks to privacy and data security in these devices.
  • Even attempts to clean and use these devices safely are fraught with difficulties, including fake hardware specs.
  • The video suggests using trusted devices like Chromecast or Nvidia Shield instead of these unreliable boxes.
  • There's a strong recommendation against using these cheap streaming boxes due to the high security risks.

Chapter 1

High Cost of Streaming Services

0:00 - 8 sec

Streaming services are becoming as expensive as traditional cable subscriptions.

Streaming services are becoming as expensive as traditional cable subscriptions.

  • Streaming services' costs are increasing to levels comparable to old cable subscriptions.

Chapter 2

The Morally Ambiguous Streaming Box

0:11 - 9 sec

A suspiciously cheap plastic box promises access to copyrighted content without technical skills.

A suspiciously cheap plastic box promises access to copyrighted content without technical skills.

  • A plastic box, cheap as a family meal at McDonald's, claims to provide cheap or free copyrighted content.
  • The box requires no technical skills, suggesting it's user-friendly but potentially illegal.

Chapter 3

Investigating the T95's Backdoor

0:29 - 10 sec

Discovery of a backdoor in the T95 Android box leads to a broader investigation.

Discovery of a backdoor in the T95 Android box leads to a broader investigation.

  • The T95 Android box's backdoor discovery prompts a question of whether this issue affects other similar boxes.
  • A stack of boxes was purchased to investigate if the T95's issues were widespread.

Chapter 4

Prevalence of Malware in Android Boxes

0:48 - 11 sec

Malware is found to be prevalent in the tested Android streaming boxes.

Malware is found to be prevalent in the tested Android streaming boxes.

  • The T95's backdoor was just the beginning; other Android boxes also contained malware.
  • Devices attempted to contact suspicious URLs and contained the notorious core Java directory associated with malware.

Chapter 5

Potential Risks of Android Boxes

1:16 - 19 sec

The boxes pose significant privacy and data collection risks.

The boxes pose significant privacy and data collection risks.

  • The boxes come pre-rooted and have questionable app stores, indicating a disregard for privacy laws.
  • They could contain additional unknown malware that could activate later.

Chapter 6

The Deceptive Nature of the User Interface

1:54 - 12 sec

The boxes have a deceiving user interface that mimics legitimate services.

The boxes have a deceiving user interface that mimics legitimate services.

  • The interface resembles Android TV, but red flags appear, such as attempts to contact suspicious URLs during setup.

Chapter 7

Suspicious Firmware and Malware Capabilities

2:16 - 25 sec

The firmware on the boxes is suspect and the malware has extensive capabilities.

The firmware on the boxes is suspect and the malware has extensive capabilities.

  • Firmware may contact servers in China with no guarantee of clean updates.
  • Malware can root devices, inject code, and control network activity.

Chapter 8

Tracing the Malware and Firmware Origins

3:28 - 18 sec

The source of the malware and firmware suggests a shared origin.

The source of the malware and firmware suggests a shared origin.

  • Many boxes had similar malware remnants, suggesting a common source for firmware.
  • Some firmware seemed to be developed for use exclusively on set-top boxes.

Chapter 9

The Problem of Fake Hardware Specifications

7:00 - 57 sec

The boxes falsely advertise hardware capabilities, including RAM and display output.

The boxes falsely advertise hardware capabilities, including RAM and display output.

  • Advertised 4K output was actually lower resolutions, and some devices falsely claimed to have 4GB of RAM.
  • The hardware issues extend beyond Android boxes to other devices like car stereos.

Chapter 10

The Difficulty of Cleaning and Flashing Firmware

5:58 - 15 sec

Attempts to replace the stock OS with a clean firmware are met with challenges.

Attempts to replace the stock OS with a clean firmware are met with challenges.

  • Finding and flashing a clean ROM is difficult due to expired files and the persistence of malware.
  • Even successful flashing doesn't guarantee the removal of all malware.

Chapter 11

Recommendations for Safe Streaming Devices

8:22 - 48 sec

The video concludes by recommending trusted devices over cheap streaming boxes.

The video concludes by recommending trusted devices over cheap streaming boxes.

  • Trusted devices like Chromecast or Nvidia Shield are suggested as safer alternatives.
  • These devices offer better functionality and security compared to the cheap boxes.

Chapter 12

Final Thoughts and Sponsor Message

9:17 - 1 min, 0 sec

The video ends with final thoughts on computing safety and a sponsor message from iFixit.

The video ends with final thoughts on computing safety and a sponsor message from iFixit.

  • Advocates for safe computing practices and warns against the use of these cheap boxes.
  • Promotes iFixit's battery replacement kits and repair guides.

More Linus Tech Tips summaries

How is THIS a Gaming Mouse?

How is THIS a Gaming Mouse?

Linus Tech Tips

Linus Tech Tips

The speaker discusses the evolution of computer mice since the 1960s, reviews different models including the Sony Vaio Mouse Talk, the Microsoft Easy Ball, and the Novint Falcon, and concludes with a mention of a sponsor, Vessi.

A Hardcore Tech Upgrade - AMD $5000 Ultimate Tech Upgrade

A Hardcore Tech Upgrade - AMD $5000 Ultimate Tech Upgrade

Linus Tech Tips

Linus Tech Tips

Detailed summary of Alex's comprehensive home technology upgrade, including new PC components, networking, security cameras, 3D printer, and entertainment setup.

Your Internet is Too Fast

Your Internet is Too Fast

Linus Tech Tips

Linus Tech Tips

The video explains the intricacies of internet speed, technology bottlenecks, and the realistic needs of various online activities.