The Trapped Knight - Numberphile
Numberphile
6 min, 13 sec
An exploration of a knight's unique sequence of moves on infinite and quadrant chessboards, revealing intriguing patterns and unexpected terminations.
Summary
- A knight starts on square 1 of an infinite square spiral chessboard, moving to the smallest accessible square without repetition.
- The knight's journey generates a sequence ending at 2,084 after 2,016 moves when it becomes trapped, unable to proceed to a new square.
- A similar exercise on a single quadrant of the infinite chessboard results in a sequence that ends at 1,378 after 2,402 moves.
- The video also discusses potential patterns with other chess pieces and includes a sponsorship segment for Brilliant.org.
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
The knight's movement creates a unique sequence on the infinite chessboard that ends unexpectedly.
- A knight starts at square 1 and moves to the smallest numbered square it can reach, creating a sequence.
- The sequence generated by the knight ends after 2,016 moves when no new square is available to move to, with the last square being number 2,084.
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
A quadrant chessboard is introduced and a new knight's sequence is explored.
- On a quadrant chessboard, squares are numbered along antidiagonals and the knight's sequence is tracked similarly to the infinite board.
- This sequence also ends unexpectedly, at step 2,402 with the square number 1,378.
Chapter 8
The presenter shares a personal anecdote about chess and introduces the video's sponsor.
- The presenter shares that they retired from playing chess at 14 because it was too time-consuming.
- A transition is made to a sponsorship segment for Brilliant.org.
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