What is freedom? | J. Krishnamurti
J. Krishnamurti - Official Channel
9 min, 55 sec
The speaker discusses the philosophical and practical aspects of freedom, questioning its true nature and how it manifests in our lives.
Summary
- The speaker challenges the common notions of freedom such as the ability to travel, choose jobs, and express oneself.
- Freedom is contrasted with choice, and the speaker suggests that true freedom arises from clarity and the absence of confusion, not merely the presence of choice.
- Totalitarian regimes are cited as examples of the absence of freedom, implying that control and suppression limit human potential.
- The speaker argues that freedom must begin inwardly, dealing with personal confusion, fears, anxieties, and prejudices.
- True freedom is equated with order within oneself, which involves being free from psychological burdens and societal pressures.
Chapter 1
The speaker starts by questioning the nature of freedom and its various interpretations by philosophers and individuals.
- Freedom is associated with living where we want, choosing careers, partners, and whether to engage in literature or not.
- The use of freedom to express oneself is highlighted, including the increasing permissiveness in society.
Chapter 2
The discussion shifts to the relationship between choice and freedom, and how totalitarian states view freedom.
- Choice is questioned as a potential impediment to freedom, with clarity of perception posited as a precursor to correct action.
- Totalitarian states are mentioned as examples where freedom is curtailed to prevent societal decay.
Chapter 3
The speaker examines how some psychological theories relate to the concept of freedom.
- The advice of some psychologists to act on feelings immediately without restraint is criticized as a flawed understanding of freedom.
- The consequences of this approach, including violence and chaos, are discussed.
Chapter 4
An inward search for freedom is proposed, emphasizing the importance of resolving internal confusion and conflict.
- Freedom is suggested to begin internally, dealing with personal clarity before seeking external expressions of freedom.
- The traps of gurus, saviors, and psychological experts are presented as obstacles to achieving personal freedom.
Chapter 5
The concept of freedom is explored within the context of personal relationships and the self.
- The speaker suggests that images and prejudices in relationships lead to conflict and inhibit freedom.
- A call is made to begin the quest for freedom from within oneself, addressing personal fears, anxieties, and psychological wounds.
Chapter 6
The concluding remarks define the essence of true freedom as an inner state of order and clarity.
- The speaker asserts that freedom comes from understanding oneself and achieving internal order, rather than external criticism or expression.
- The beauty and dignity of true freedom are linked to inner order and self-awareness.
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